Identifying subgroup performance is suppose to one of the most significant accountability components of The No Child Left Behind. The law requires that state assessment scores of English language learners and Special Education students, among others, be disaggregated and publicly reported. This post is intended to report achievement gaps within Octorara’s student-body.
I’m not going to give a lot of commentary on each subgroup. I think the data speaks for itself. I did not believe it was necessary to compare all schools within Chester County. It starts to become redundant after a while. We already know Octorara has the second highest percentage testing at or Below Basic.
All data is sorted by number score. I did not list subgroups that were not relevant to Octorara.
Math
Pennsylvania’s minimum standard in math is a combined 78% Advanced and Proficient. Octorara is at 78.1%.
Group | Number Scored Math | % Advanced Math | % Proficient Math | % Basic Math |
% Below Basic |
All Students | 1313 | 48.1 | 30.0 | 12.8 | 9.1 |
White | 1118 | 52.4 | 29.3 | 10.8 | 7.4 |
Male | 657 | 47.8 | 27.2 | 15.1 | 9.9 |
Female | 656 | 48.3 | 32.8 | 10.5 | 8.4 |
Economically Disadvantaged | 429 | 27.5 | 33.6 | 21.7 | 17.2 |
IEP | 196 | 12.2 | 28.1 | 20.9 | 38.8 |
Hispanic | 118 | 27.1 | 37.3 | 19.5 | 16.1 |
Black | 71 | 14.1 | 29.6 | 32.4 | 23.9 |
ELL | 15 | 0.0 | 46.7 | 26.7 | 26.7 |
Reading
Pennsylvania’s minimum standard in reading is a combined 81% Advanced and Proficient. Octorara is at 71.1%.
Group | Number Scored Reading | % Advanced Reading | % Proficient Reading | % Basic Reading |
% Below Basic |
All Students | 1312 | 35.7 | 35.4 | 15.0 | 13.9 |
White | 1118 | 39.4 | 35.8 | 13.5 | 11.4 |
Female | 656 | 43.9 | 33.5 | 13.6 | 9.0 |
Male | 656 | 27.4 | 37.2 | 16.5 | 18.9 |
Economically Disadvantaged | 428 | 16.6 | 33.6 | 23.1 | 26.6 |
IEP | 196 | 11.2 | 18.4 | 18.4 | 52.0 |
Hispanic | 118 | 12.7 | 35.6 | 25.4 | 26.3 |
Black | 70 | 12.9 | 31.4 | 21.4 | 34.3 |
ELL | 15 | 0.0 | 20.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 |
Whether we are discussing test scores, graduation rates, or college readiness there is a problem. Low student achievement scores, whether in the aggregate or in particular subgroups, are results, not causes.